Performing Umrah is a deeply spiritual and transformative journey, offering an opportunity for Muslims to strengthen their faith, seek forgiveness, and draw closer to Allah. By following this guide and seeking guidance from knowledgeable scholars and guides, pilgrims can ensure a meaningful and rewarding Umrah experience.
This travel guide provides an overview of essential aspects to ensure your trip is enjoyable and convenient, including information on airports, attractions, foods, accommodations, and transportation.
1. Airport
King Abdulaziz International Airport (JED) – Jeddah
- Overview: The main gateway for pilgrims heading to Mecca, King Abdulaziz International Airport features the dedicated Hajj Terminal specifically designed to handle the influx of Umrah and Hajj pilgrims.
- Facilities:
- Prayer Rooms: Available throughout the terminal.
- Restaurants: Halal dining options are plentiful.
- Currency Exchange and ATMs: Multiple options available.
- Transportation: Taxis, private cars, and shuttle buses are readily available for transport to Mecca and Medina.
Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz International Airport (MED) – Medina
- Overview: Serving pilgrims visiting Medina, this airport provides easy access to the Prophet’s Mosque.
- Facilities:
- Prayer Rooms: Conveniently located within the terminal.
- Dining: Numerous halal food options.
- Currency Exchange and ATMs: Available.
- Transportation: Taxis and shuttle services for quick access to central Medina and nearby hotels.
2. Attractions
Mecca
- Masjid al-Haram: The holiest mosque in Islam, home to the Kaaba. Performing Tawaf around the Kaaba and Sa’i between Safa and Marwah are key rites of Umrah.
- Mount Arafat: A significant site for Hajj and a place of reflection for Umrah pilgrims.
- Jabal al-Nour: Home to the Hira Cave where Prophet Muhammad received the first revelation.
Medina
- Al-Masjid an-Nabawi: The Prophet’s Mosque, a primary pilgrimage site with the Prophet Muhammad’s tomb.
- Quba Mosque: The first mosque built in Islam.
- Mount Uhud: The site of the historic Battle of Uhud.
3. Halal Foods
Dining in Mecca and Medina
- Local Cuisine: Traditional Saudi dishes such as Kabsa (spiced rice with meat), Mandi, and Shawarma.
- International Options: Many international fast food chains like Al Baik, KFC, and McDonald’s offer halal options.
- Hotel Restaurants: Most hotels provide halal meals, often including breakfast, lunch, and dinner buffets with a variety of local and international dishes.
Recommended Restaurants
- Al Baik: Famous for its fried chicken, available in both Mecca and Medina.
- Fakieh Poultry Restaurants: Offers a range of chicken dishes and is very popular among pilgrims.
- Kudu: A local fast-food chain offering sandwiches, burgers, and breakfast options.
4. Accommodations
Mecca
- Luxury Options:
- Fairmont Makkah Clock Royal Tower: Offers stunning views of the Haram and luxurious amenities.
- Hilton Suites Makkah: Directly overlooks the Haram, providing convenience and comfort.
- Mid-Range Options:
- Makkah Millennium Hotel: Offers close proximity to the Haram with comfortable accommodations.
- Elaf Kinda Hotel: A good balance of comfort and affordability.
- Budget Options:
- Dar Al Eiman Ajyad: Affordable and within walking distance of the Haram.
- Al Kiswah Towers Hotel: Budget-friendly with essential amenities.
Medina
- Luxury Options:
- The Oberoi: Overlooks the Prophet’s Mosque and offers premium services.
- Madinah Hilton: Located close to the Haram, providing luxury and convenience.
- Mid-Range Options:
- Al Ansar New Palace Hotel: A comfortable mid-range hotel near the Prophet’s Mosque.
- Zowar International Hotel: Offers a good mix of comfort and affordability.
- Budget Options:
- Saraya Taba Hotel: Economical with basic amenities.
- Dallah Taibah Hotel: Budget-friendly and conveniently located.
5. Transportations
Within Mecca
- Walking: The most common mode of transport within the central area, especially for those staying near the Haram.
- Shuttle Buses: Many hotels offer shuttle services to the Haram.
- Taxis and Ride-Sharing: Taxis and apps like Uber and Careem are available for convenient travel.
Within Medina
- Walking: Preferred for pilgrims staying close to Al-Masjid an-Nabawi.
- Shuttle Services: Provided by most hotels for trips to the mosque and other nearby attractions.
- Taxis and Ride-Sharing: Readily available for longer distances or comfort.
Between Mecca and Medina
- Private Transfers: Pre-arranged private cars or taxis for comfort and convenience.
- Bus Services: Affordable and reliable bus services are available.
- High-Speed Train: The Haramain High-Speed Railway offers a fast and efficient connection between Mecca and Medina.
*LOCAL TRANSPORT TIPS*
- Plan Ahead: Arrange airport transfers and inter-city travel in advance.
- Check Schedules: For buses and trains, ensure you have the latest schedules and book tickets early during peak seasons.
- Stay Informed: Keep updated on local transport options through hotel concierge services or travel agents.
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